Big Payout for Sexual
Harassment
In December 2013, the Federal Court of Australia granted a female employee, Jemma
Ewin, $476,000 in damages, after finding she was sexually harassed by an "arrogant" contractor, Claudio
Vergara.
The contractor, an accountant, had been pursuing the female employee in an aggressive and persistent manner,
despite her repeated rejections. The actual incident leading to the claim took place after a work party, where it
was alleged that the contractor sexually assaulted the victim in a corridor. The female employee later reported the
incident to the police and resigned from employment.
The self-represented accountant claimed that as a contractor (as opposed to a fellow
employee of the victim), he was not liable for breaches brought under the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cth). The
contractor also argued that the sexual harassment application was beyond the scope of the legislation as the
alleged incident took place in the common corridor outside the office, and outside normal working hours. The Court
rejected the defense, noting that the essential requirement to be satisfied in sexual harassment cases is a common
workplace between the victim and the person committing the assault.
In assessing damages, the judge took into account the female employee's
post-traumatic stress disorder and other psychiatric illness that had resulted from the alleged sexual assault. Her
resignation, and the impact of the incident on her ability to work, were further considerations. The judge ordered
damages of $476,000, with the intent to punish the contractor and deter him and others from engaging in similar
conduct in the future. 
This decision
confirms that a "workplace" includes associated common areas, which is consistent with the broad scope of what a
"workplace" may be, as any alternative interpretation would undermine the Act's objective.
Read
more:- http://www.judgments.fedcourt.gov.au/judgments
/Judgments/fca/single/2013/2013fca1311
|